large language model

noun

plural large language models
: a language model that utilizes deep (see deep entry 1 sense 8) methods on an extremely large data set as a basis for predicting and constructing natural-sounding text
GPT-3 was a large language model built by OpenAI that could write impressively human-like poems, sonnets, jokes, and even code samples.Dale Markowitz
About five years ago, companies like Google, Microsoft and OpenAI began building neural networks that learned from huge amounts of digital text called large language modelsCade Metz
abbreviation LLM

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That’s Google’s suite of large language models and associated AI assistant. Jim Cramer, CNBC, 12 Jan. 2026 On the other hand, issues such as the high costs and low outputs of large language models, or LLMs, and debates about technical approaches have prompted some to question AI’s practical value. Li Jun, Footwear News, 11 Jan. 2026 Kinzer said Hg recognizes something the public markets have largely overlooked—that AI value creation depends on structured data and domain expertise, not just large language models. Sheryl Estrada, Fortune, 9 Jan. 2026 Four popular large language models—OpenAI’s GPT, Anthropic’s Claude, Google’s Gemini, and xAI’s Grok—have stored large portions of some of the books they’ve been trained on, and can reproduce long excerpts from those books. Alex Reisner, The Atlantic, 9 Jan. 2026 See All Example Sentences for large language model

Word History

First Known Use

2018, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of large language model was in 2018

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Cite this Entry

“Large language model.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/large%20language%20model. Accessed 14 Jan. 2026.

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